One of a Kind
Each child is unique and has a distinct way of learning. When setting up classroom lessons, it is
important to engage in conferences with each student and meet he or she “where
they are”. After getting to know your students individually, providing appropriate
literacy lessons can be more beneficial to their growth.
One way to help struggling readers
is to learn how reading works. Teachers can
take the time to research different theories on how children learn and how best
to help them succeed in the classroom. The brain works in complex ways. Furthermore,
there are inner processes we cannot detect working in the brain. However, there
are some external aspects teachers can look out for and help each student
navigate. According to Catching Readers Before
They Fall, students use multiple processes to comprehend information. Some
of these processes include self-monitoring, visualizing, and making connections
to background knowledge.
Lev Vygotsyky’s philosophy on
literacy also supports the theory of “meeting children where they are”. By
modeling what we would like our children to learn during lessons, they can
start the process of becoming fluent in their own right. Also, providing room
for the children to discover meaning in the lessons will allow for a gradual
release of responsibility while working with the students Zone Proximal Development.
Vygotsyky’s theory on Zone
Proximal Development not only takes the pressure off of children to compete
against other students in the classroom, it also helps the student reach other
heights in literacy in a comfortable pace customized for their level. During
this process, the student explores learning with the teachers help. Therefore,
knowing where your student is academically is imperative to helping them succeed.
Another way to implement different
strategies for Zone Proximal Development is to incorporate a comprehensive literacy framework.
According to Catching Readers Before They
Fall, teachers can use various strategies to benefit their students. For
instance, incorporating sessions such as read aloud, shared reading, and guided
reading can propel students. Also, writing lessons such as morning message, and
community writing can complement and connect students to the reading lessons. These
lessons and more can guide students on a path to more independent reading and
writing.
Once
lessons have been implemented to help students excel, there will be many opportunities
to not only meet them where they are, but also to see “where they can go.” This
progress allows students to see where they have come from and that they have
the ability to move forward confidently with their learning.
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